References – Musculoskeletal System

AMBOSS: Medical Knowledge Distilled. (2016, October 26). Examination of the rotator cuff- infraspinatus test – clinical exam. Youtube. https://youtu.be/R67cIKM3EAM?si=_68wdac58qx7BCDT

AMBOSS: Medical Knowledge Distilled. (2016, October 26). Drawer test – Clinical examination.  Youtube.https://youtu.be/N3BV-6nyBxE?si=5EVFxXJui7GoU-MI

AMBOSS: Medical Knowledge Distilled. (2016, October 26). Lachman test – Clinical examination. Youtube. https://youtu.be/5Uu9HQZDKik?si=9XUlpr_8XWDSwx8n

Betts, J. G., Young, K. A., Wise, J. A., Johnson, E., Poe, B., Kruse, D. H., Korol, O., Johnson, J. E., Womble, M., & DeSaix, P. (2022). Ch. 1 Introduction – Anatomy and Physiology 2e | OpenStax. OpenStax. https://openstax.org/books/anatomy-and-physiology-2e/pages/1-introduction

Bickley, L. (2021). Bates’ Guide to Physical Assessment and History Taking. Wolters Kluver. https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/reader/books/9781975109943/pages/recent

BilderbackHealth. (2012, August 13). The Musculoskeletal Exam. Youtube. https://youtu.be/n6btorvK3V4?si=F2ePvVXSwk4RlwAq

IAOMUSVIDEO. (2023, July 25). Shoulder: Hawkins Kennedy test. Youtube. https://youtu.be/FebzKjaQyhA?si=MIFEPqmzQ-p_6vTZ

NURSINGcom. (2021, September 7). Health assessment: Musculoskeletal system – Nursing skills. Youtube. https://youtu.be/88pzhqbF5K0?si=A17DemNuY9Modyi6

Patient Examination Videos – Educom Pty Ltd. (2022, April 17). Empty can test. Youtube. https://youtu.be/Fk7rZWUzET8?si=0XWDevDs4S1BEmrG

Patient Examination Videos – Educom Pty Ltd. (2022, April 17). Drop arm test. Youtube. https://youtu.be/bnUkd8imeWo?si=Zl3P-Z3foniOQhvq

Patient Examination Videos – Educom Pty Ltd. (2022, April 19). Tinel’s sign for carpal tunnel syndrome. Youtube. https://youtu.be/Blri0MmF_po?si=t20kk3-IX4smDElS

Patient Examination Videos – Educom Pty Ltd. (2022, April 19). Phalen’s test. Youtube. https://youtu.be/o0FgvZb8hH8?si=norSTwIyclk-NX25

Patient Examination Videos – Educom Pty Ltd. (2022, April 16). Patellar Balottment test. Youtube. https://youtu.be/KNwjg3Cxqw4?si=Rc_qL2vRnEPOOLES

Patient Examination Video – Edu Pty Ltd. (2022, April 16). McMurray’s test. Youtube. https://youtu.be/Db5vf92pcgk?si=ZreIZFCJmM-5aNGQ

Patient Examination Video – Edu Pty Ltd. (2022, April 16). Valgus stress test. Youtube. https://youtu.be/NEktcbyBgmE?si=PtvQ_s8uZOZm8g8Y

Patient Examination Video – Edu Pty Ltd. (2022, April 16). Varus stress test. Youtube. https://youtu.be/XMCZxhQNCt4?si=do9y7LeKUHPkaQwk

Patient Examination Video – Edu Pty Ltd. (2022, April 18). Ankle anterior drawer test. Youtube. https://youtu.be/x8mAa_JUseA?si=TGMnW79SZaCSE5gm

Sportsinjuryclinic.  (2019, September 3). Neer’s test for shoulder impingement syndrome. Youtube. https://youtu.be/TZ4wRH_iQqg?si=JZA0uoMKY_VZSD9a

Strongerdadproject. (2021, December 1). Shoulder palpation (physical therapy). Youtube. https://youtu.be/_vHh33PY8JI?si=HP9ptVGbLngOiWyR

Strongerdadproject. (2021, December 8). Palpation of the elbow. Youtube. https://youtu.be/yOmnh6_JiuY?si=LXa-WL4fmxdbzqFn

Strongerdadproject. (2021, December 15). Palpation of the wrist and hand. Youtube. https://youtu.be/IoPAEKeMEkQ?si=zMfTTfNx_1Y7T2J5

Strongerdadproject. (2021, December 29). Palpation of the hip joint. Youtube. https://youtu.be/xuORT4KW5Qo?si=kj17rrPyGYse8yoQ

Strongerdadproject. (2022, January 5).  Palpation of the knee joint. Youtube. https://youtu.be/ZMXKwA8pl9Q?si=beU3_QvIOkPnUhjh

Strongerdadproject. (@022, January 12). Palpation of the foot and ankle. You tube. https://youtu.be/sbwgH7FtZ-U?si=gzMum1fVFUNziDl2

Thompson, J. VitalSource Bookshelf: Essential Health Assessment. https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/reader/books/9780803676084/epubcfi/6/52[%3Bvnd.vst.idref%3Dc17]!/4/2/2/8/4/1:241[tat%2Cus%5E%2C]

Credits for Adapted Printables 

Printable 11.0 Adapted from Albany Medical College, Center for Physician Assistant Studies | Bickley: Bates’ Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking, Thirteenth Edition. Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health 

Printable 11.1 Adapted from Albany Medical College, Center for Physician Assistant Studies | Bickley: Bates’ Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking, Thirteenth Edition. Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health 

Printable 11.2 Adapted from Albany Medical College, Center for Physician Assistant Studies | Bickley: Bates’ Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking, Thirteenth Edition. Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health 

Printable 11.3 Adapted from Albany Medical College, Center for Physician Assistant Studies | Bickley: Bates’ Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking, Thirteenth Edition. Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health 

Printable 11.4 Adapted from Albany Medical College, Center for Physician Assistant Studies | Bickley: Bates’ Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking, Thirteenth Edition. Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health